What is a European Diamond?

European diamonds refer to Old European Cut diamonds. For people who love antique and vintage styles, these diamonds are an epitome of elegance. They were in vogue during the Victorian, Edwardian, and Art Deco periods and their presence is dominantly spotted between the late 19th century and early 20th century. European diamonds were and continue to be revered in the fine jewelry industry because of their superior cuts and craftsmanship. 

The Old European Cut: A Vintage Beauty

Today’s modern round brilliant cut stems from the Old European cut. The modern cuts are created using techniques that optimize the brilliance and refractive index, whereas diamonds from the Old European period were cut with softer light reflection in mind. Some key features are: 

Round Shape with a Small Table: Like today’s diamonds, these are also round but have a higher crown and smaller table than modernized diamonds.

Deep Pavilion: These diamonds have deep pavillions that enhance the way light moves within the diamond, giving it warmth and glow. 

Large, Open Culet: Old European diamonds have an open culet that is visible when looking down on the diamond from the top angle, in contrast to modern diamonds which have pointed culets.

Hand-Crafted Charm: The precision cutting of each diamond characterizes it distinctively, thus making them one of a kind.

History and Origin

Old Mine Cut, which was developed in the 1800s, was the first well known primitive cut on a diamond. It had a squareish look which was later improved on by the Old European Cut version. These diamonds were popularized in the beginning of the 1900s and favored by the continental Europe jewellry markets, which is how it got the name. Cutters back then worked with hand tools and candlelight, subsequently diamonds had a smoother softer shine to them pre modern cutting methods.

Technology and the modern round brilliand cut from Marcel Tolkowsky in 1919 saw the slow declining favor of the Old European Cut, but the remaining modern usage of these vintage cuts are termed as antique diamonds. Because of their aged magnificence and historical value, these cuts are still a trend and are much sought after today.

Why Choose a European Diamond?

Several reasons account for European diamonds being in high demand by jewelry fans and collectors around the world: 

Vintage Appeal: Old European style diamonds a romantic nostalgic feel and an exquisite charm which makes them perfect for vintage styled jewellry. 

Sustainable and Ethical Choice: Repurposed antique jewelry does not harm the environment, which is beneficial as all diamonds mined come at the expense of the earth's resources, making these Old European Cut diamonds a sustainable option.

Distinctive Ripples of Light: The deep features and exposed culet provide these diamonds a distinct light performance unlike the sharp beauty of modern day cuts.

Constructive Value: Old European Cut diamonds are further associated with appreciation due to their scarcity and historical relevance.

Contemporary Jewelery with European Diamonds

Even with old fashioned cuts, European diamonds are still in attendance in modern jewelry design. Irrespective of an engagement ring, pendant, or diamond earrings, these antiquities exude the touch of elegance intertwined with rich history. A lot of jewelers use and modify Old European Cut diamonds, which is ideal for users in need of exquisite heirloom items. 

At Shiv Shambu, we proudly present to you a special collection of European diamonds for people who love history and beauty. Check our endless selection to discover the right addition to your vintage diamond collection!